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KMID : 0915920070100020147
Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
2007 Volume.10 No. 2 p.147 ~ p.157
A Study on the Stress and Coping Effort of Hospitalized Children`s Mother
Moon Young-Sook

Abstract
Purpose: Assessment of stress and coping effort of hospitalized children¡¯s mother are very important factor to support and recover the children. The purpose of this study was to identify the stress and coping effort in mothers
whose children are hospitalized. And analyzes the correlation between mother¡¯s stress and coping effort on the hospitalized children.

Method: This study surveyed 70 mothers whose children are hospitalized. The data was collected for this study at one university hospital in Daejeon from June 1,2007 to July 10, 2007. The instruments used in this study were the
mother¡¯s stress scale which was developed by Ok-Nam, You(1998), modified by Ho-Jin, Mun (2001), and the mother¡¯s coping effort were measured with the Coping Health Inventory for Parents(CHIP) developed by McCubbin and Patterson(1981). The data was analyzed by using SPSS program and include ANOVA, and Pearson¡¯s Correlation.

Result: The mother¡¯s stress was average 2.42 out of a possible 4 points. Type of coping effort was in order of type ¥²(cope with it by understanding medical circumstances)(M=2.73), type ¥°(Cope with it through positive definition)(M=2.43), type ¥± (cope with it by maintaining psychological stability)(M=2.28). Total coping effort according to general character of mothers whose children are hospitalized showed a significant difference in occupation(P<.05). Correlations between mother¡¯s stress and total coping effort was r=-.361(P<.05).

Conclusion: This study based on nursing of stress and coping effort of hospitalized children¡¯s mothers. Pediatric nurses need to establish a stronger communication board and a relationship between medical staff and children¡¯s parents so that have supportive information. And to establish a support program that strengthens the coping effort of hospitalized children¡¯s mothers.
KEYWORD
Mother, Sick children, Stress, Coping effort
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